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Societies all over the globe are faced with the effects of a process referred to as Globalization. This process amplifies the worldwide interconnectedness. Thus former boundaries disappear and local actions and developments easily can have consequences for other regions and even the whole world. The world literally gets smaller. | Societies all over the globe are faced with the effects of a process referred to as Globalization. This process amplifies the worldwide interconnectedness. Thus former boundaries disappear and local actions and developments easily can have consequences for other regions and even the whole world. The world literally gets smaller. | ||
Nature, Nations, societies and individuals are affected by globalization, but the allocation of its benefits is highly unequal. A large number of the world’s population still lives in poverty. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations ( | Nature, Nations, societies and individuals are affected by globalization, but the allocation of its benefits is highly unequal. A large number of the world’s population still lives in poverty. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) claims in its world hunger report 2009 that 1.02 billion people are undernourished worldwide [http://www.fao.org/publications/sofi/en/]. The food shortage especially concerns sub-Saharan Africa and most south-Asian countries [http://www.fao.org/hunger/en/]. | ||
Already in the late fifties the first Federal Chancellor of Germany, Konrad Adenauer, has indicated that a global co-operation is necessary to overcome the main challenges for societies nowadays: | Already in the late fifties the first Federal Chancellor of Germany, Konrad Adenauer, has indicated that a global co-operation is necessary to overcome the main challenges for societies nowadays: |
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