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== The energy industry in Czech Republic == | == The energy industry in Czech Republic == | ||
The gross electricity generation in 2009 was 82.3 TWh. Thermal power plants cover around 60% of domestic electricity consumption. Up to 90%<ref>http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo/tabparam.jsp?voa=tabulka&amp;amp;cislotab=16-20&amp;amp;&amp;amp;kapitola_id=34</ref> of brown coal in Czech Republic is used for the generation of power and heat. | The gross electricity generation in 2009 was 82.3 TWh. Thermal power plants cover around 60% of domestic electricity consumption. Up to 90%<ref>http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo/tabparam.jsp?voa=tabulka&amp;amp;amp;cislotab=16-20&amp;amp;amp;&amp;amp;amp;kapitola_id=34</ref> of brown coal in Czech Republic is used for the generation of power and heat. | ||
In 2014, the new National Energy Concept will come into action. The proposed version from spring 2010 states<ref>http://www.mpo.cz/dokument5903.html</ref> that the field of coal energy should be supported and further developed as an important source of heat mainly. Highly efficient and clean technologies of coal transformation should be used. In order to eliminate the dependence of energy import, all available coal supplies should be exploited, including those beyond current mining limits which were set by the Government Resolution No. 444/1991. | In 2014, the new National Energy Concept will come into action. The proposed version from spring 2010 states<ref>http://www.mpo.cz/dokument5903.html</ref> that the field of coal energy should be supported and further developed as an important source of heat mainly. Highly efficient and clean technologies of coal transformation should be used. In order to eliminate the dependence of energy import, all available coal supplies should be exploited, including those beyond current mining limits which were set by the Government Resolution No. 444/1991. | ||
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The mission of Czech Coal Group is: “''Responsible management of the largest coal reserves in the Czech Republic; environmentally friendly coal mining and return of reclaimed landscape to people and nature and investment in clean electrical energy generation from coal and renewable resources.''”<br>The Czech Coal Group fully respects Act No. 44/1988 on the Protection and Utilisation of Mineral Resources requires mining organisations to ensure clean-up and reclamation of the affected land. At the end of 2009, reclamation work was under way on 14% (6444 ha) of the area where the Czech Coal companies operated and ever since 1995 all the mining waste has been deposited in the former mines A total of 3,2 billion Czech Crowns were invested in reclamation in the period from 1998 to 2009. Apart from forest, agricultural and water reclamation, our daughter company REKULTIVACE a.s. grows energy sorrel in a total area of 60 hectares, which presents our contribution to the promotion of renewable resources. Impacts of mining are minimalised by a Development and Working Face Advance Plan (DWAP), which is taken on board throughout the exploitation period. | The mission of Czech Coal Group is: “''Responsible management of the largest coal reserves in the Czech Republic; environmentally friendly coal mining and return of reclaimed landscape to people and nature and investment in clean electrical energy generation from coal and renewable resources.''”<br>The Czech Coal Group fully respects Act No. 44/1988 on the Protection and Utilisation of Mineral Resources requires mining organisations to ensure clean-up and reclamation of the affected land. At the end of 2009, reclamation work was under way on 14% (6444 ha) of the area where the Czech Coal companies operated and ever since 1995 all the mining waste has been deposited in the former mines A total of 3,2 billion Czech Crowns were invested in reclamation in the period from 1998 to 2009. Apart from forest, agricultural and water reclamation, our daughter company REKULTIVACE a.s. grows energy sorrel in a total area of 60 hectares, which presents our contribution to the promotion of renewable resources. Impacts of mining are minimalised by a Development and Working Face Advance Plan (DWAP), which is taken on board throughout the exploitation period. | ||
Czech Coal Group puts strong emphasis on labour safety and employees’ welfare. This has been approved by the several Golden Permons, a prize awarded by the Czech mining Office and other authorities. Czech Coal Group has a Public Relations Code of Ethics, which refers to international standards such as the Stockholm Charter for example. As a result, Czech Coal runs several projects which improve its economic, environmental and social responsibility. These include the reduction of air pollutants, coal quality monitoring, educational programmes, regional co-operation, sustainable development reporting and a health programme. Czech Coal Group maintains dialogue with regional authorities as well as local communities. A so called Co-existence Centre was founded in Litvínov for these purposes. Also investments are carried out regularly – the total amount of money paid to municipalities in the 1999-2009 period was 540,7 million Crowns. Reference: Czech Coal Group, a.s. | Czech Coal Group puts strong emphasis on labour safety and employees’ welfare. This has been approved by the several Golden Permons, a prize awarded by the Czech mining Office and other authorities. Czech Coal Group has a Public Relations Code of Ethics, which refers to international standards such as the Stockholm Charter for example. As a result, Czech Coal runs several projects which improve its economic, environmental and social responsibility. These include the reduction of air pollutants, coal quality monitoring, educational programmes, regional co-operation, sustainable development reporting and a health programme. Czech Coal Group maintains dialogue with regional authorities as well as local communities. A so called Co-existence Centre was founded in Litvínov for these purposes. Also investments are carried out regularly – the total amount of money paid to municipalities in the 1999-2009 period was 540,7 million Crowns. Reference: Czech Coal Group, a.s. | ||
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== References<br> == | |||
http://www.cez.cz/edee/content/file/static/encyklopedie/encyklopedie-energetiky/02/uhli_4.html<br>http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo/tabparam.jsp?voa=tabulka&cislotab=16-20&&kapitola_id=34<br>http://www.mpo.cz/dokument5903.html<br><br> | |||