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If these conditions are met, then the Diaspora community is predestined to be an engine for economic development of their country of origin. | If these conditions are met, then the Diaspora community is predestined to be an engine for economic development of their country of origin. | ||
== Abstract == | |||
Developed countries use migration to gain advantage in the globalized economy. But the developing countries can also benefit from the migration, if the diaspora transfers money or know-how in their home home country. Emigration of creative minds from developing countries brings rather disadvantages in the short term but in the medium and long term enormous benefits. These advantages and disadvantages will be discussed in the text and explained chances of emigration. Examples will be given which shows us the chances. India is one developing country which shows us many benefits of migration in part of globalization. Not only industrialized countries enjoy the benefits of migration, in return, the developing countries, too. The battle for the best brains were won by the industrialized countries but years later the developing countries get back more and more advantages. | |||
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OECD, Counting Immigrants and Expatriates in OECD Countries: A new Perspective, 2004, http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/27/5/33868740.pdf | OECD, Counting Immigrants and Expatriates in OECD Countries: A new Perspective, 2004, http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/27/5/33868740.pdf | ||
Anna Lee Saxenian: Silicon Valley’s New Immigrant Entrepreneurs, Juni 1999, | Anna Lee Saxenian: Silicon Valley’s New Immigrant Entrepreneurs, Juni 1999, http://ppic120www.ppic.org/main/results.asp | ||
http://ppic120www.ppic.org/main/results.asp | |||
Dieter Oberndörfer: Warum brauchen Industrieländer die Zuwanderung von Hochqualifizierten?, http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-1/deutsch/referate.htm | Dieter Oberndörfer: Warum brauchen Industrieländer die Zuwanderung von Hochqualifizierten?, http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-1/deutsch/referate.htm | ||
Diaspora: Robin Cohen: Diasporas and the Nation-State: From Victims to Challengers, International Affairs, Juli 1996, S. 507–520. | |||
Saurabh Srivastava: The migration of highly skilled: brain drain or engine for | Saurabh Srivastava: The migration of highly skilled: brain drain or engine for economic development?, http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-1/deutsch/vortraege.htm | ||
economic development?, http://www2.gtz.de/migration-and-development/konferenz-1/deutsch/ | |||
vortraege.htm | |||
Uwe Hunger: Indian IT-Entrepreneurs in the US and in India. An Illustration of the „Brain Gain Hypothesis“, Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, August 2004, S. 99–109 | Uwe Hunger: Indian IT-Entrepreneurs in the US and in India. An Illustration of the „Brain Gain Hypothesis“, Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, August 2004, S. 99–109 | ||
Philip L. Martin: Migration and development: Towards sustainable solutions, International Institute for Labour Studies DP/153/2004 | Philip L. Martin: Migration and development: Towards sustainable solutions, International Institute for Labour Studies DP/153/2004 | ||